US: Local governments across the United States have collected more than $935 million in taxes, registration fees and enforcement fines from short-term rentals since 2019, according to a new analysis by government transparency organisation OpenTheBooks.
The report examined more than 20 US cities and counties, finding that approximately $845 million came from occupancy taxes paid by guests, with the remainder generated through registration fees and enforcement penalties.
According to the analysis, Clark County, Nevada, has issued around $4.5 million in fines since 2019, while Palm Springs has collected almost $4 million. The report also highlighted significant differences in registration costs, ranging from around $150 in Atlanta to $1,600 in Hermosa Beach, California.
OpenTheBooks argued that complex licensing requirements and higher costs are making it more difficult for homeowners to participate in the short-term rental market.
However, supporters of regulation argue that registration systems, occupancy taxes and licensing requirements help address concerns around housing availability, neighbourhood impacts, safety standards and zoning compliance, while ensuring short-term rentals contribute to local public services in the same way as hotels.
The report also points to ongoing legal disputes over short-term rental regulation. In Nevada, homeowners are challenging Clark County’s licensing framework after a federal court temporarily halted parts of the county’s enforcement programme while litigation continues.
The findings come as US cities continue to debate how best to regulate the growing short-term rental sector, balancing tourism demand, housing supply and neighbourhood concerns.
Highlights:
- US local governments collected more than $935 million from short-term rentals since 2019
- Around $845 million came from occupancy taxes paid by short-term rental guests
- Registration fees and enforcement fines generated the remaining revenue
- Clark County and Palm Springs recorded some of the highest enforcement fine totals
- Short-term rental registration costs vary widely across US cities, from around $150 to $1,600
- Report says stricter licensing requirements are increasing costs for hosts
- Debate over short-term rental regulation continues as cities balance tourism, housing and neighbourhood impacts
- Legal challenges to short-term rental licensing remain ongoing in Nevada




